月度归档: <span>2017 年 3 月</span>

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D carmen 56 3d - cn

Nordmende…

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

NORDMENDE CARMEN 56/3D

Produced in 1956, the Carmen belongs to the Nordmende middle class tube radios. But what makes this Carmen 56 stick out from the other middle class radios is its beauty.

Nordmende was carefully naming its radios and even in this case the name Carmen suits this product perfectly.
This Carmen 56 model is flashier than the general Nordmende production, typically much more austere. No doubt though that the balance of the forms and the quality of the materials represent Nordmende at its top. A massive use of high quality wood and brass inserts, a wise balance of dark and bright colours and the special touch given by the transparent and bright insert around the knobs of the equalizer: here stands the secret of such a beauty.

Our professional restoration process further enhanced this feature, giving new life to a classical handmade object that is now ready to work for many more decades.
We have been trying to place this radio in different locations: in the end we realized that this Carmen fits perfectly with a classical and refined ambience but that also a more modern environment can put a special spotlight on this beautiful radio that will definitely catch the attention.

Carmen 56 sound is nice, deep and refined. The separate tone controls, the A Class final stage, the triode preamp, the efficient feedback system that linearizes the response are all elements that make the sound of this radio a very warm and pleasant listening experience.

In fact, accordingly to its name, this Carmen is really a delicious crush.

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

Nordmende factory

HISTORY

In 1923 Otto Hermann Mende founded Radio H. Mende & Co. in Dresden. After the bombing of the factory in 1945, Martin Mende (son of the founder) created a new company in Bremen, the "North German Mende Broadcast GmbH" whose name was later changed into NORDMENDE.

In the 50s and 60s it became one of the most prestigious German TV and radios manufacturer.

In the 70s the televisions by NORDMENDE became famous for their frames, cards and for the rigorous testing and quality controls carried out on their finished products. Unfortunately, the high cost involved in such detailed quality determined a competitive disadvantage when the price of color television began to fall.

In 1977 the majority of the shares was sold to the French Thomson. The following year, the family sold the remaining shares. In 1980, the factories of Bremen was closed, NORDMENDE becoming purely a trademark of Thomson.

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1955/56
Superheterodyne IF 468/10700
8 AM Circuits
11 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
Medium Waves (OM), Long Waves (OL), Short waves (OC), FM (UKW)
1 Elliptical wideband
2 side Tweeters

Dimensions (LHD): 22.6 x 14.8 x 10.4 inch
Net weight: 26 lb 6.9 oz
6 Tubes:
ECC85, ECH81, EF85, EABC80, EL84, EM34

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

TONE CONTROL WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is very efficient. Above the large tone control knobs there is a band that lights up gradually indicating the emphasis on the band on which it acts.

EQUALIZATION KEYS

The frequency response correction system is made of 5 keys that insert preset equalization curves operating on the feedback circuit (they are not passive filters).

This solution was adopted only on the upper class models.
The Bass key emphasizes the bass.
The Sprache key emphasizes the mids for a cleaner listening to broadcasts spoken.
The Orchester key puts in the flat passband.
The Solo key slightly accentuates the mids to encourage listening to individual instruments.
The Jazz key emphasizes the very low and high tones to encourage listening to this kind of music.

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D
Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM reception and a ferrite rotating aerial for AM reception.
Ferrite aerial can be rotated from the outside to achieve a perfect tuning of the device in the AM.
In this picture see the rotation mechanism and the position indicator of the aerial.
The reception sensitivity with internal aerials is very good. This unit was in fact produced in a period when there were not many radio stations and those available fairly apart from each others.
Using an external aerial sensitivity is further increased.

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM and FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.
The movement is transferred to both mechanisms with a system of pulleys and separated gears.

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D
Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

TUNING INDICATOR

The magic eye has of course been replaced.

LOUDSPEAKERS

The front speaker is a large ISOPHON elliptical broadband .
The sound is beautiful, very deep bass and clean treble thanks to the side protected cones, as the HI-FI speaker of the following decades.
Of course I'm not speaking here of High Fidelity, but the warmth and charm not found in modern devices.

CONTROL PANEL

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

In the center of the speakers panel we find the Equalizaton keyboard.
To the left is the volume control (with loudness built-in). Coaxially there is the ferrite aerial control.
Pulling the volume knob we obtain a narrow station tuning on MW band (udible high frequencies increased)
After we find the magic eye that indicates the perfect tuning station.

Continuing we find the FM and AM main display for Long Wave Medium and Court bands, Ferrite aerial position display.Finally, there is the tuning knob.
Under the dialglass we find the treble control equipped with indicator on the main dialglass.
To the right in the order there are the Turntable, LW, Ferrite aerial, MW, SW and FM keys.
Further we find the bass control equipped with indicator on the main dialglass.

Nordmende Carmen 56/3D

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Nordmende Carmen 56/3D
Grundig Stereomeister 300 german radios - cn

Grundig S…

Grundig Stereomeister 300

GRUNDIG STEREOMEISTER 300

The following model, the Stereomeister 300 has a transistor FM converter, whereas in the immediately following models the FM valve converter stage has been reinserted.
This device is therefore remarkable both for its wonderful aesthetics designed by Grundig in those years and for the extremely modern features only to be found in later models.

The final stage is a class AB Push-Pull with a feedback circuit for response linearization and distortion decrease.
The response is indeed generally balanced and with a powerful push on bass regardless its small output transformers.
By employing efficient diffusers the power is more than appropriate even if you want to play the in big spaces.

I personally recommed to play this device at 3/5 of its maximum volume.
The response curve changes according to the position of the potentiometer that controls and corrects the volume.
The shift from the section with volume correction to the one with no correction is fairly audible, that is the reason why it is preferable to maintain the volume under the said limit.
No need to say that if you want to take full advantage of the power of this device ... you can turn the volume knob as much as you want.

Following Grundig’s tradition, the radio section is extremely stable, sensitive and free from ground noises.
Even the final stage is silent and buzzless.

Sound high quality, the stereo decoder and the absence of inner loudspeaker (giving the device a rather modern shape) make of this device a great collector’s piece.

After the Stereomeister series Grundig as well as other big german brands started to save on and “optimize” their projects and unfortunately their quality began to decrease and “more modern” quality criteria started to take over.

This device is one of the rare and few Grundig Hi-Fi tube stereophonic receivers

Grundig Stereomeister 300

蓝牙

内置蓝牙接收器

详细介绍 >

多平台的连接

每台收音机都配有一条特殊的音频线以连接任何数位音源。

详细介绍 >

电子管声音强化

- 蓝牙接收器加装-该单位配备了一个蓝牙接收器,直接由收音机供应电源。这使得有可能控制放大器从任何外部数字设备作为一个iPad,智能手机,或一个复杂的多媒体站。所以你能无线听到您喜欢的网站或你的无损档案。无线接收器可根据要求选配。

多平台连接-一个定制的适应电缆连接任何数字设备,如iPhone,智能手机,笔记本电脑,CD播放器等将提供这台收音机。这种特殊的电缆适合现代设备和接收机之间的不同阻抗。此外,两个立体声信道流入一个不增加负载的输入单元。

故事

1930 - At 22 years old Max Grundig begin a radio repair business.

1939 - The II world War start. Grundig works primarily for the Wehrmacht and repair of telecommunication equipment.

1945 - Immediately after the war, the demand for repair work was very great. Max Grundig built the first two Grundig appliances: the Tubatest tube tester and the Novatest testing device.

1947 - Start the sale of a kit radio, the Heinzelmann. The unit is the basis of success, sold more than 15,000 pieces.

1950 - Very high frequency (VHF) is introduced to Germany and places new demands on the industry. Grundig launches the 380 W on the market.

1952 - The first television channel starts up in Germany. After intensive research, Grundig launches the FS 080 onto the market. In the same year the first portable tape recorder Reporter 500 L is created.

1956 - After a lot of radio produced with progrssively high performances was produced the Concert Radio 5080 equipped with an equaliser, which has five controls and a visual display.

1965 - A new factory is established in Braga, Portugal. The Satellit 205 is one of many appliances in the Satellit series. This product marks the beginning of Grundig production of high-quality global receivers.

1970 - The Audiorama 7000 Hi-fi was produced, it has twelve dynamic speaker systems in one speaker.

1976 - The Reel Tape Recorder TS 1000 is equipped for semi-professional use.

1980 - The slim-line Hi-fi Tuner ST 6000 and the Monolith Hi-fi Dynamic Flat Top Antenna, which has 22 speaker systems, are two particularly popular appliances in the new hi-fi range.

1984 - After severe drop in sales Philips increased its stake in Grundig 31.6 percent and takes over the corporate management.

1997 - Philips pulls out of its involvement with Grundig.

2003 - The company files for bankruptcy.

2008 - Turkey's Koç Holding took full ownership of Grundig Multimedia B.V., the parent company of Grundig Intermedia GmbH in Nuremberg.

Courtesy of: Grundig

主要特点

生产年份 : 1967
超外差式收音机IF 468/10700 - 6 AM电路,10 FM电路.
Wavebands: 中波(OM),Long Waves(OL), 短波(OC),FM(UKW) 
电压(AC)110;125;160;220伏特

外部扬声器

尺寸(LHD):520 x 200 x 280 mm
净重量:13公斤
9 管:
ECC85 ECH81 EAF801 ECC83 EM87 ECC81 EC92 ECLL800 ECLL800

AM调幅波段旋转铁氧体天线
立体声解码器

 

Grundig Stereomeister 300

SEPARATE LOUDSPEAKERS

The original loudspeakers, that can be buyes separately, are composed each one of a double Mid-Woofer loudspeaker and coaxial tweeters. They create a not that brilliant yet balanced sound.
The Stereomeister has 7,5 + 7,5 W output in ultralinear configuration but it can drive big loudspeakers without problems.
In the main gallery you can see the Stereomeister with a couple if AR 98 LS-U.

STEREO DECODER

The radio is equipped with a tube Stereo-Decoder, that means it is a real stereo, not like most other vintage radio that used to be mono in the radio FM and stereo sections only because of the double final section.
To be clear, on the other radios the record player could be played in stereo, but the radio only in mono.

Grundig Stereomeister 300

TUBES

The tubes are ECC85 ECH81 EAF801 ECC83 EM87 ECC81 EC92 ECLL800 ECLL800.
The 2 ECLL800 are like of a Push Pull of 4 EL95 with their own preamplifier stages built inside.

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM and a ferrite antenna for AM reception.
The receiving sensitivity with internal antennas is very good.

Grundig Stereomeister 300

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM bands by each of the other two FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.

调谐指示器

魔眼当然已更換新品了

Grundig Stereomeister 300

主要的控制

Grundig Stereomeister 300

Inside the black line ... we find the bass control under the magic eye (tuning indicator), the treble control and the volume control with loudness built-in and coaxially the balance control.
Continuing we find the record player button, the Mono/Stereo switch, LW, MW, SW and FM knobs.
On the right side the power switch.
The stereo indicator is on the left.
Under the magic eye that indicates the perfect tuning of each station.
To the right there is the AM main display for Long Wave Medium and Court bands, and the FM display.
Finally, there is the tuning knob.
The movement of the tuning knob is very pleasant being supported by a large flywheel.

后侧

外部扬声器输出。

插座录音机(tonbandgerat)。

唱片机输入(tonabnehmer)

AM调幅和FM调频天线输入和接地插座。

最后的画面总是令人赞叹
Grundig Stereomeister 300
Grundig Stereomeister 15 german radios - cn

Grundig S…

Grundig Stereomeister 15

GRUNDIG STEREOMEISTER 15

Despite the look futuristic, for that time, the Stereomeister 15 use only tube circuits.
In this device the original decoder has been replaced with a modern decoder specifically designed. This decoder has a better separation and a lower noise rate than the original one.

The most interesting feature of this model is that the output transformers are bigger than in later models.
I think that also the German industry progressively saved money in their projects.
Transformers larger means less possibility of saturation, deeper bass and lower distortion.
Like others Stereomeister the final stage is a class AB Push-Pull with a feedback circuit for response linearization and distortion decrease.
By employing efficient diffusers the power is more than appropriate even if you want to play the in big spaces.

The response curve changes according to the position of the potentiometer that controls and corrects the volume.
The shift from the section with volume correction to the one with no correction is fairly audible, that is the reason why it is preferable to maintain the volume at a certain level.

The unit is equipped with variable control of the Hall effect.
This refinement has been implemented in order to obtain a depth similar to what you have listening music in a very large room, such as a cathedral.
It's achieved by delaying the sound than the original and remix both.
I discourages the use of the Hall feature. The effect can be pleasant but it is a distortion of the original informations.

Following Grundig’s tradition, the radio section is extremely stable, sensitive and free from ground noises.
Even the final stage is silent and buzzless.

Sound high quality, the stereo decoder and the absence of inner loudspeaker (giving the device a rather modern shape) make of this device a great collector’s piece.

Produced in 1964 the Stereomeister 15 belongs to the Grundig highest class tube radio.

Grundig Stereomeister 15

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

HISTORY

1930 - At 22 years old Max Grundig begin a radio repair business.

1939 - The II world War start. Grundig works primarily for the Wehrmacht and repair of telecommunication equipment.

1945 - Immediately after the war, the demand for repair work was very great. Max Grundig built the first two Grundig appliances: the Tubatest tube tester and the Novatest testing device.

1947 - Start the sale of a kit radio, the Heinzelmann. The unit is the basis of success, sold more than 15,000 pieces.

1950 - Very high frequency (VHF) is introduced to Germany and places new demands on the industry. Grundig launches the 380 W on the market.

1952 - The first television channel starts up in Germany. After intensive research, Grundig launches the FS 080 onto the market. In the same year the first portable tape recorder Reporter 500 L is created.

1956 - After a lot of radio produced with progrssively high performances was produced the Concert Radio 5080 equipped with an equaliser, which has five controls and a visual display.

1965 - A new factory is established in Braga, Portugal. The Satellit 205 is one of many appliances in the Satellit series. This product marks the beginning of Grundig production of high-quality global receivers.

1970 - The Audiorama 7000 Hi-fi was produced, it has twelve dynamic speaker systems in one speaker.

1976 - The Reel Tape Recorder TS 1000 is equipped for semi-professional use.

1980 - The slim-line Hi-fi Tuner ST 6000 and the Monolith Hi-fi Dynamic Flat Top Antenna, which has 22 speaker systems, are two particularly popular appliances in the new hi-fi range.

1984 - After severe drop in sales Philips increased its stake in Grundig 31.6 percent and takes over the corporate management.

1997 - Philips pulls out of its involvement with Grundig.

2003 - The company files for bankruptcy.

2008 - Turkey's Koç Holding took full ownership of Grundig Multimedia B.V., the parent company of Grundig Intermedia GmbH in Nuremberg.

Courtesy of: Grundig

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1964
Superheterodyne IF 468/10700
6 AM Circuits
11 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
Medium Waves (OM),  Long Waves (OL), Short waves (OC), FM (UKW)
Dimensions (LHD): 22.8 x 9.1 x 8.7 inch
Net weight: 28 lb 10.1 oz
8 Tubes:
ECC85, ECH81, EAF801, 2 x ECC808, EM87, 2 x ECLL800
Decoder stereo
Ferrite Aerial

Grundig Stereomeister 15

SEPARATE LOUDSPEAKERS

This device is not equipped with speakers placed inside the cabinet as any modern tuner-amplifier
In the gallery you can see the Stereomeister with a couple of Grundig 850 Professional

STEREO DECODER

The radio is equipped with a Stereo-Decoder purposely projected and tested for it.

That means it is a real stereo, not like most other vintage radio that used to be mono in the radio FM and stereo sections only because of the double final section.

Grundig Stereomeister 15
Grundig Stereomeister 15

TUBES

The tubes are ECC85 ECH81 EAF801 ECC808 EM87 ECC808 ECLL800 ECLL800.
The 2 ECLL800 are like of a Push Pull of 4 EL95 with their own preamplifier stages built inside.

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM and an orientable ferrite antenna for AM reception.
The receiving sensitivity with internal antennas is very good.

Grundig Stereomeister 15
Grundig Stereomeister 15

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM bands by each of the other two FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.

Grundig Stereomeister 15
Grundig Stereomeister 15

INDICATORS

 

 

 

The stereo FM station indicator

Grundig Stereomeister 15

The tuning indicator has of course been replaced.

CONTROL PANEL

Grundig Stereomeister 15

From the left we find the Bass emphasis switch, the Stereo/Mono switch, the bands selectors, FM, SW, MW, LW, Phono and the OFF switch.
After we find the volume control with loudness built-in, the Bass control, the Treble control, the balance control and coaxially the Hall Control.
On the upper side we find the magic eye that indicates the perfect tuning of each station, the stereo indicator, the AM main display for Long Wave Medium and Court bands, and the FM display.
Finally, there is the tuning knob.
The movement of the tuning knob is very pleasant being supported by a large flywheel.

Grundig Stereomeister 15

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

RESTORING WORKS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Grundig Stereomeister 15
Grundig 4085 4085 - cn

Grundig 4…

Grundig 4085

GRUNDIG 4085

As for the Grundig 4095 I would like to tell a brief history this cabinet design.
Manufactured in 1956, the 4085 radio set was a Grundig mid-high grade equipment. What distinguished it from other high class Grundig radios was its special design shaped like a stylized Lyre.

Grundig 4085To Greek mythology, the inventor of the lyre was Hermes, who built it with a tortoise shell and a sheep gut to donate it to Apollo, who then gave it as a gift to his son Orpheus. In classical era, the lyre was linked to Dionysus and represented ecstasy and celebration. The lyre probably originates from northeastern Africa.
The design was used in some rare devices previous very daring.Grundig 4085
An interesting example is the Tonfunk (in fact subsequently absorbed by Grundig) Violetta Lyra 1955, visible in the image on the right.

In my opinion the 4085 and 4095 are the big capacity of synthesis of Grundig designers.
They design evoke the sinuous forms of Lira while maintaining clean lines, which they did at the time, growing old hit most other radios on the market.

 

Some stylistic solutions typical of this model were then adopted also by many other manufacturers for a long time.
For instance, the wooden frontal fillets designed to protect the speakers will be used in appliances and speakers until the '70s.
Even the golden color of the cabinet along with the four-sided and sharp lines will denote the most of the forthcoming production as a leitmotif.

Produced in 1956/57, the Grundig 4085 was the upper-mid range device with the most innovative look ever created by this brand.
In that same period, Grundig produced another line, the 4095, which was slightly larger and had a push-pull output stage.
The two devices, however similar, had unique defining characteristics and uses. One is not better than the other as each device has it's own key feature.
The 4095 was privileged with greater power and is better adapted to filling larger environments with sound.
The 4085 was given a Class A output stage, it has a more refined and warmer sound even if it is less powerful.
The EL84 is considered to be one of the best musical tubes ever produced. In fact, it is still used today in high-end amplifiers.
The tone controls are inserted into the feedback circuit so that distortions are further reduced.
Alnico wide-band loudspeakers are very efficient, requiring little power to reach elevated levels of sound pressure.
Furthermore, the warmth of this sound is that typical of very fast wide-band loudspeakers
Today, this type of wide-band loudspeaker is increasingly used in the production of high efficiency horn loudspeakers.
Another musical device with an incredibly modern look.

Grundig 4085

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

HISTORY

1930 - At 22 years old Max Grundig begin a radio repair business.

1939 - The II world War start. Grundig works primarily for the Wehrmacht and repair of telecommunication equipment.

1945 - Immediately after the war, the demand for repair work was very great. Max Grundig built the first two Grundig appliances: the Tubatest tube tester and the Novatest testing device.

1947 - Start the sale of a kit radio, the Heinzelmann. The unit is the basis of success, sold more than 15,000 pieces.

1950 - Very high frequency (VHF) is introduced to Germany and places new demands on the industry. Grundig launches the 380 W on the market.

1952 - The first television channel starts up in Germany. After intensive research, Grundig launches the FS 080 onto the market. In the same year the first portable tape recorder Reporter 500 L is created.

1956 - After a lot of radio produced with progrssively high performances was produced the Concert Radio 5080 equipped with an equaliser, which has five controls and a visual display.

1965 - A new factory is established in Braga, Portugal. The Satellit 205 is one of many appliances in the Satellit series. This product marks the beginning of Grundig production of high-quality global receivers.

1970 - The Audiorama 7000 Hi-fi was produced, it has twelve dynamic speaker systems in one speaker.

1976 - The Reel Tape Recorder TS 1000 is equipped for semi-professional use.

1980 - The slim-line Hi-fi Tuner ST 6000 and the Monolith Hi-fi Dynamic Flat Top Antenna, which has 22 speaker systems, are two particularly popular appliances in the new hi-fi range.

1984 - After severe drop in sales Philips increased its stake in Grundig 31.6 percent and takes over the corporate management.

1997 - Philips pulls out of its involvement with Grundig.

2003 - The company files for bankruptcy.

2008 - Turkey's Koç Holding took full ownership of Grundig Multimedia B.V., the parent company of Grundig Intermedia GmbH in Nuremberg.

Courtesy of: Grundig

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1956/57
Superheterodyne IF 460/10700
8 AM Circuits
13 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
LW, MW, SW, FM
Operating voltage (CA) 110; 125; 160; 220 Volts
3 Wideband loudspeakers
Dimensions (LHD): 25.6 x 14.2 x 12.2 inch
Net weight: 32 lb 9.6 oz
7 Tubes:
ECC85 ECH81 EBF89 EAA91 EM34 ECC81 EL84

Rotating ferrite aerial for AM bands

Grundig 4085

EQUALIZER WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is a jewel. The device is equipped with a 5-band equalizer.
A red thread mark the position of the potentiometers and draws the chosen equalization curve.
Each knob is nicely associated with the musical instruments on which it acts.

Bass - Kettledrum, Tuba
Middle-Bass - Bassoon, Horn
Mid- Clarinet, Saxophone
Mid-High - Cornet, Violin
High - Trumpet, Flute

The visual effect is pleasant and easy to understand.

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM reception and a ferrite rotating aerial for AM reception.
Ferrite aerial can be rotated from the outside to achieve a perfect tuning of the device in the AM.
In this picture see the rotation mechanism and the position indicator of the aerial.
The reception sensitivity with internal aerials is very good. This unit was in fact produced in a period when there were not many radio stations and those available fairly apart from each others.
Using an external aerial sensitivity is further increased.

Grundig 4085

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM and FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.
The movement is transferred to both mechanisms with a system of pulleys and separated gears.

TUNING INDICATOR

The tuning indicator has of course been replaced.

Grundig 4085

LOUDSPEAKERS

There are three wideband loudspeakers.
They are extremely efficient.
A loudspeaker is placed on both sides for the 3D reproduction.

Incredibly amazing sound!

CONTROL PANEL

Grundig 4085

On the left you can find the volume control (with incorporated loudness) and the ferrite antenna’s rotation control.
The AM scale for short, medium, long an FM waves.
On the lower left side there are the OFF, tape recorder, record player, AM antenna

The five equalizer knobs, the long, medium, short and FM waves.
Symmetrically to the AM aerial indicator we find the tuning indicator.
Lastly the tuning knob is supported by a big fly-wheel which creates a pleasant movement.

Grundig 4085

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

RESTORING WORKS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Grundig 4085
Grundig 4040W/3D 4040W/3d - cn

Grundig 4…

Grundig 4040W/3D

GRUNDIG 4040W/3D

At first glance this Grundig looks like a regular high class device of the prestigious german brand. It is not like that.

3D

At that time Grundig was producing its three high class models: the 4040, the5040 and the 5050.
These devices were produced both in 3D with side loudspeakers and only with front loudspeakers.
Compared to front loudspeaker radios, 3D models are endowed with a strong depth effect as far as the sound image is concerned.

Motorized tuning

The three 3D system high class models were also equipped with a motorized tuning system.
It is clearly possible to manually tune the stations by employing the switch to exclude the motor.
The tuning mechanism is an authentic masterwork and it will be described as follows.
The video file (37,31 Mb), which can be downloaded, best shows the functioning of the 4040W/3D.

In those years Grundig began to intensely export its products to the USA. The demand got to such a high level that the joint-venture with the American brand Majestic was created.
Technical specifications of these devices were even stricter than those produced for the inner and the European market.
Grundig decided to produce devices that were suitable for European broadcasting systems while employing Majestic’s restrictive specifications. This 4040W/3D model is one of those rare Grundig/Majestic appliances

It is equipped with a double output transformer for low and medium-high frequencies.
Regular 4040W/3D used to be equipped with a single output transformer. The 4040W/3D has the powerful (18W) EL12 as its power tube.

Other than the electrostatic tweeter, the 4040W/3D has a huge elliptical multioctave woofer with a die-cast drum, which ensures a deep and sweet bass even with the central bass potentiometer (which I suggest).

Watching the big needle going through the scale of its own accord is extremely fascinating.
Due to its design and the robust piece of furniture, which works as a real loudspeaker, the sound of this device is extremely warm and well-rounded.
Further information about the extraordinary refinement of this device will be listed down below. A real delight both to be listened in on and to be seen.
Furthermore, its rareness makes of it a real collector’s item.

One of the greatest expressions of german technical refinement in 1954,
Her Majesty the Grundig-Majestic 4040W/3D.

Grundig 4040W/3D

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

HISTORY

1930 - At 22 years old Max Grundig begin a radio repair business.

1939 - The II world War start. Grundig works primarily for the Wehrmacht and repair of telecommunication equipment.

1945 - Immediately after the war, the demand for repair work was very great. Max Grundig built the first two Grundig appliances: the Tubatest tube tester and the Novatest testing device.

1947 - Start the sale of a kit radio, the Heinzelmann. The unit is the basis of success, sold more than 15,000 pieces.

1950 - Very high frequency (VHF) is introduced to Germany and places new demands on the industry. Grundig launches the 380 W on the market.

1952 - The first television channel starts up in Germany. After intensive research, Grundig launches the FS 080 onto the market. In the same year the first portable tape recorder Reporter 500 L is created.

1956 - After a lot of radio produced with progrssively high performances was produced the Concert Radio 5080 equipped with an equaliser, which has five controls and a visual display.

1965 - A new factory is established in Braga, Portugal. The Satellit 205 is one of many appliances in the Satellit series. This product marks the beginning of Grundig production of high-quality global receivers.

1970 - The Audiorama 7000 Hi-fi was produced, it has twelve dynamic speaker systems in one speaker.

1976 - The Reel Tape Recorder TS 1000 is equipped for semi-professional use.

1980 - The slim-line Hi-fi Tuner ST 6000 and the Monolith Hi-fi Dynamic Flat Top Antenna, which has 22 speaker systems, are two particularly popular appliances in the new hi-fi range.

1984 - After severe drop in sales Philips increased its stake in Grundig 31.6 percent and takes over the corporate management.

1997 - Philips pulls out of its involvement with Grundig.

2003 - The company files for bankruptcy.

2008 - Turkey's Koç Holding took full ownership of Grundig Multimedia B.V., the parent company of Grundig Intermedia GmbH in Nuremberg.

Courtesy of: Grundig

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1954
Superheterodyne IF 460/10700
11 AM Circuits
11 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
Medium Waves (OM),  Long Waves (OL), Short waves (OC), FM (UKW)
Operating voltage (CA) 110; 125; 160; 220 Volts
4 Speakers:
1 Woofer
2 Midrange-Tweeters
1 Electrostatic Tweeter
Dimensions (LHD): 655 x 427 x 316 mm
Net weight: 18,5 kg
8 Tubes:
ECC85, EF89, EF89, ECC82, EBF80, EABC80, EL12, EM85
Optional module to receive the TV channels.
Rotating ferrite antenna for AM

Grundig 4040W/3D

TONE CONTROL WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is very efficient. Above the large tone control knobs there is a band that lights up gradually indicating the emphasis on the band on which it acts.
A detail specific for “extreme” technical radios lovers: the high-tone control knob is linked to two thin ropes. One of them is for the position indicator of the control itself, whereas the other changes the position of the ferrite in the MF transformers modifying the inclination of the transformer’s curve.
By doing so high tones were attenuated/accentuated even before getting to the BF stage. Tone control was usually put into effect with the potentiometer on the tension amplifier stage.

AERIALS

Another refined feature: like other devices ( also lower class) the ferrite antenna is rotable and it can be activated through an external knob.
It places the antenna orthogonally in respect to the repeater so as to receive the highest signal. As far as this device is concerned the ferrite antenna is introduced through a switch, which is automatically switched on when the knob is turned. The latter is coaxial to the volume knob.

The position of the antenna can be read through the transparency of the magic eye. The resulting effect is amazing. When the antenna is disconnected you can read AUS on the magic eye.

Inside the case there is dipole for FM reception as well as an adjustable ferrite antenna for AM reception.

Remarkable is the perception of the reception with the inner antennas. The employment of an outer antenna ensure and unbelievably good perception. This device was indeed produced when there were a few and very far from each other radio stations.

TUNING SYSTEM

The tuning system is a real masterwork.
When the tuning switch is on AUS the tuning is manual as in regular devices.
When the automatic tuning switch is on EIN the current station is “mechanically” stored.

Example:
I pushed UKW2 and I am listening to a 89.90MHz station.
If I now push any of the other tuning buttons, the motor will take the pointer to the last listened station.
Pushing then UKW2 again the motor tunes exactly at 89.90 MHz.

The process can be repeated for any station on UKW1 UKW2 MW1 MW2 and LW bands.

The mechanical memorization is achieved through a number of frictions, springs, steel tie-rods and levers that require an accurate calibration.
Once calibrated and oiled, the mechanical system is extremely reliable and robust.
Its cogged wheels and flexible steel-blade frictions prevent any possible slid. A remarkable example of mechanical engineering.

TUNING INDICATOR

The tuning indicator has of course been replaced.

Grundig 4040W/3D

LOUDSPEAKERS

There are four loudspeakers.
The woofer is huge and extremely efficient.
The radio is equipped with an electrostatic tweeter on both sides for the 3D reproduction.
Remarkable the woofer’s dimensions compared to the valves.
Amazing sound

CONTROL PANEL

Grundig 4040W/3D

On the left you can find the volume control (with incorporated loudness) and the ferrite antenna’s rotation control.
You can see the antenna position indicator and behind that the magic eye. The AM scale for short, medium I and II and long waves.
FM I and II scale.
On the lower left side there are the ON/OFF, record player, the long, medium 1, medium 2, short waves, FM1 and FM2 tuning button.
Lastly the tuning knob is supported by a big fly-wheel which creates a pleasant movement.
The tuning switch is coaxial to the tuning knob and you can see the automatic/manual tuning switch.
Below there are the two bass and high control knobs.

Grundig 4040W/3D

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

RESTORING WORKS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Grundig 4040W/3D
telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380 german radios - cn

Telefunke…

TELEFUNKEN CONCERTINO STEUERGERÄT 2380

TELEFUNKEN CONCERTINO STEUERGERÄT 2380

大约在60年代初期,德国最大的制造商把我们现在称之为“接收器”的产品推向市场。他们称之为Steuergerät,即电子控制单元。Telefunken(德律风根)Concertino Steuergerät 2380就是一个这样的设备。
德律风根生产两类的steuergeräT,分别配置A级输出和AB级输出。Concertino 2380属于A级输出,Opus 2430和后来的Opus 2550则属于AB级输出。
Concertino和Opus 2550具有相同的尺寸,相同的外壳。Opus机型输出更强大一些,每频道7 W,而Concertino每频道4 W。但4W在A级输出具有其特殊性的:它的优点是失真度小,信号越小传真度越高。因其高传真度,部分高级音响器材仍采用A級放大器。
Opus和Concertino的另一个很大的区别是,Opus设计了一个嵌入式的立体声解码器,雖然在Concertino解码器是选购的。但我们所有的Concertinos都是配备了立体声解码器。
Concertino最终管是著名的ECL86。这种双重管由一个三极管作为前置放大器,和一个五极管作为功率输出。
我们经常可以发现这种管使用于精制的放大器中,如Bang & Olufsen 608或Scott Stereomaster 200B。
Concertino 2380配备了超大的输出变压器以防止空气间隙达到饱和。此外,超大形的电源供器,你可以在图片中看到。
该电路还提供了负反馈,保证其线性度。
前置放大器有一个音量和音调控制( 高音和低音分离的控制 )。
还有两个移动式均衡器,进一步强调低音和高音。当该设备连接到频率反应不是完全线性的扬声器时,它们是非常有用的。
最后,声音是非常圆润和平衡的,正如你所期望的。你可以感知音符之间的空间。这电子管装置产生一个温暖的声音,正如预期的那样,但如果连接至有超高音喇叭的扬声器时,甚至会令人產生急躁感。
这种类型的设备有如此的声音质量真的是不可想象。由于该设备内置蓝牙,所以特别适合听”流媒体音乐”。这在我看来,是把它的使用最佳化。

一台配置单端A级放大输出的美丽立体声接收器,放进一个有价值的隐藏柜里。这是一个珍贵老式家庭高保真系统的组合。

telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380

分離式的扬声器
它可以连接任何扬声器,最好是高效率扬声器。

详细介绍 >

立体声解码器
该设备配备了罕见的立体声解码器,让您收听FM调频立体声广播多种立体声。

详细介绍 >

蓝牙
内置蓝牙接收器

详细介绍 >

多平台的连接
每台收音机都配有一条特殊的音频线以连接任何数位音源。

详细介绍 >

电子管声音强化

- 独立式的扬声器 - 使用独立式的扬声器是立体声接收器的重要选择。这使您的接收器能够在最适合的特定空间连接扬声器,以达到设计或声学性能要求。最适合进行分析后的扬声器。

- 立体声解码器-它配备了 - 个集成立体声解码器。这允许您使用立体声传输系统收听电台。许多立体声接收器没有配备这种多路转换器,所以他们只有当选择录音机/唱片机/辅助输入时才会有立体声工作。这样的接收器在听收音机时,两频道发送相同的信号,所以听的是单声道。Concertino 2380不是上述的情况,而是完全超越立体声。

- 蓝牙接收器加装-该单位配备了一个蓝牙接收器,直接由收音机供应电源。这使得有可能控制放大器从任何外部数字设备作为一个iPad,智能手机,或一个复杂的多媒体站。所以你能无线听到您喜欢的网站或你的无损档案。无线接收器可根据要求选配。

多平台连接-一个定制的适应电缆连接任何数字设备,如iPhone,智能手机,笔记本电脑,CD播放器等将提供这台收音机。这种特殊的电缆适合现代设备和接收机之间的不同阻抗。此外,两个立体声信道流入一个不增加负载的输入单元。

Kaiser Wilhelm II
Telefunken U73b Compressor
Telefunken U73b Compressor
Telefunken V76 in studio

故事

1903年: 為了防止English Marconi公司对无线传输市场的垄断,Kaiser Wilhelm II命令AEG公司和Siemens公司成立一个合资企业在德国发展无线电报。以Gesellschaft für drahtlose Telegrafen mbH公司名称成立。

1923年: 公司更名为Firmierung in Telefunken,Gesellschaft für drahtlose Telegrafen mbH。简称德律风根(Telefunken),快速和直接的感觉:Tele是“电报”的意思, Funken则是“闪电”的意思。

1930年: 逐步从军事和政府设备的生产转到消费电器的生产。在这期间,德律风根进入收音机-电视,唱片机和唱片市场。

1930年: 当时无线电传输不仅需要传送电报信息,而且还需要真正的音乐和语音广播,因此有必要引入声音压缩的概念,以避免无线电音量的不断变化。德律风根设计并生产的U3,这是世界上第一个发射站的压缩机。图片所看到的U73b是由以前的机型演变而生,它允许你改变压缩程度、释放时间、启动次数。

1941年: 所有德律风根的一切均转移到AEG公司,AEG成为德律风根的唯一拥有者,包含其工厂和各项专利。

1948年: 德国没有被邀请参与哥本哈根会议,会议决定中欧的中波和短波无线电频率的区分。战争刚刚结束,德国不被认为是一个技术上重要的国家。正因为如此,德国决定发展FM调频广播,FM传输的质量大大高于其他国家的AM。在这个时候,德律风根开发出V72麦克风/放大系统及其衍生产品,适用于所有德国广播公司和大多数欧洲国家,以及最重要的录音棚,如EMI,Decca,Telefunken等。

1955年: 公司改成为德律风根公司( Telefunken GmbH )。

1967年: 德律风根与AEG公司合併,公司成为AEG-Telefunken

1970年: 管理不善导致公司失去市场份额。AEG公司开始外包整个业务部门和不断重整。

1985 年: Daimler-Benz AG买下了AEG-Telefunken。

1996年: Telefunken被除名,並且音频产品相关的所有活动停止。

今天的公司名称更新为Telefunken Holding AG,并以此名称使用及负责于全球。在美国Telefunken USA买下权利并以Telefunken Elektroakustik品牌行销原有的麦克风和音频设备于全球市场。

帮助音乐传播至整个世界的原来公司已经不存在了。

主要特点

生产年份:1963

超外差式收音机IF 468/10700 - 8 AM电路,12 FM电路.

Wavebands: 中波(OM),Long Waves(OL), 短波(OC),FM(UKW) 

电压(AC)110;125;160;220伏特

外部扬声器

尺寸(LHD):650 x 255 x 270 (mm)

净重量:14公斤

8管: ECC85 ECH81 EBF89 EBC91 EM84 ECC83 2 x ECL86

AM调幅波段旋转铁氧体天线
立体声解码器

telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380

扬声器

这种接收器与高效率扬声器的连接是完美的。

任何扬声器: Open Baffle, or JBL, Altec, Cervin Vega and Jensen。

带有隐藏低音炮卫星扬声器也很好。

然而,接收器不能驱动低效率的扬声器,如AR3A和相似型式的扬声器。

水平指示的音调控制

从这个时期起每个Concertino 2380高保真放大器都有单独的低音和高音控制。

一个有趣的特点是,因为它与响度电路联合,高音调控制也改变其效率与音量变化。

有一个频率响应的校正系统的,包括两个按钮,插入预设均衡曲线。BASS按钮强调低频,而Jazz按钮强调高频率。

天线的方向

柜内有一个偶极接收FM波段和短波。铁氧体旋转天线用于長波和中波接收。铁氧体天线可以从外部旋转,以收集最大可能的信号,同时接收两个AM频带。

在图中你可以看到天线旋转的整个机制。使用内部天线,灵敏度非常好。当然,在某些情况下,使用外部天线可进一步增加接收机的灵敏度。

AM调幅与FM调频的调谐分开控制

不同于其他德国制造设备,调谐系统是有趣的。该设备配备了独立的调幅和调频波段调谐机制。有两个调谐旋钮,独立但同轴,电缆和滑轮系统分开取决于波段。这种类型的调谐有一个非常强大的机械学。

关于保养,清洁和润滑每10至15年一次是足够的。

telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380

调谐指示器

魔眼当然已更換新品了

主要的控制

telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380

右边是魔眼,他可以表示每个电台信号是否完美调谐。

您还可以看到同轴音量控制(内置响度)和平衡控制。

下面是Bass控制旋钮。

在顶部,我们可以找到玻璃面板。

以下按顺序,
-低音开关(低音增强),

-立体声,AUS(關),
- LW(长波),MW(中波)、KW(短波),UKW(FM),
- INTIM(降低音量20分贝),
-爵士(高音强调)。
最后有AM调幅/FM调频调谐旋钮。
下面,你可以看到高音控制旋钮。

telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380

后侧

外部扬声器输出。

插座录音机(tonbandgerat)。

唱片机输入(tonabnehmer)

AM调幅和FM调频天线输入和接地插座。

修复工作

最后的画面总是令人赞叹
telefunken concertino steuergerät 2380
Grundig 4035W/3D 4035w/3d - cn

Grundig 4…

Grundig 4035W/3D

GRUNDIG 4035W/3D

Produced in 1954/55, the Grundig 4035W/3D substituted the glorious 4040W/3D.
It inherited the great sound created by the huge loudspeaker system and the Class A final stage.

The modern EL84 substituted the EL12 for a more precised and defined sound, if that is even possible. The EL84 is still considered one of the most musical tubes ever produced and it is still used in the High-End amplifiers.

Even in this case the device is equipped with a double output transformer and with an elaborate feedback system that has been designed to linearize the frequency response in the output stage.
The second output transformer is specific for the side loudspeaker so that you will not ever have saturation effects.
It is of course an expensive solution that will be abandoned in later production.
The tone controls are inserted in the feedback circuit so that the distorsioni is further reduced.

The FM converter stage is composed of two separate triodes as in the most prestigious SABAs.
This stage is amplified by an exclusive circuit equipped with an EF89 before continuing in Medium Frequency stage.
This peculiarity reduces the interferences, already very minimum, with the amplitude signal’s width fluctuations.
Tuning is therefore extremely stable.

All these expensive technical solutions create a high level sound quality. The 4035W/3D makes us incredibly satisfied.

Grundig 4035W/3D

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

HISTORY

1930 - At 22 years old Max Grundig begin a radio repair business.

1939 - The II world War start. Grundig works primarily for the Wehrmacht and repair of telecommunication equipment.

1945 - Immediately after the war, the demand for repair work was very great. Max Grundig built the first two Grundig appliances: the Tubatest tube tester and the Novatest testing device.

1947 - Start the sale of a kit radio, the Heinzelmann. The unit is the basis of success, sold more than 15,000 pieces.

1950 - Very high frequency (VHF) is introduced to Germany and places new demands on the industry. Grundig launches the 380 W on the market.

1952 - The first television channel starts up in Germany. After intensive research, Grundig launches the FS 080 onto the market. In the same year the first portable tape recorder Reporter 500 L is created.

1956 - After a lot of radio produced with progrssively high performances was produced the Concert Radio 5080 equipped with an equaliser, which has five controls and a visual display.

1965 - A new factory is established in Braga, Portugal. The Satellit 205 is one of many appliances in the Satellit series. This product marks the beginning of Grundig production of high-quality global receivers.

1970 - The Audiorama 7000 Hi-fi was produced, it has twelve dynamic speaker systems in one speaker.

1976 - The Reel Tape Recorder TS 1000 is equipped for semi-professional use.

1980 - The slim-line Hi-fi Tuner ST 6000 and the Monolith Hi-fi Dynamic Flat Top Antenna, which has 22 speaker systems, are two particularly popular appliances in the new hi-fi range.

1984 - After severe drop in sales Philips increased its stake in Grundig 31.6 percent and takes over the corporate management.

1997 - Philips pulls out of its involvement with Grundig.

2003 - The company files for bankruptcy.

2008 - Turkey's Koç Holding took full ownership of Grundig Multimedia B.V., the parent company of Grundig Intermedia GmbH in Nuremberg.

Courtesy of: Grundig

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1954/55
Superheterodyne IF 460/10700
10 AM Circuits
11 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
LW, MW, SW, FM
Operating voltage (CA) 110; 125; 160; 220 Volts
1 Woofer
2 Midrange-Tweeters
1 Electrostatic Tweeter
Dimensions (LHD): 25.8 x 16.8 x 12.4 inch
Net weight: 36 lb 5.5 oz
8 Tubes:
2xEC92, EF89, ECH81,EAF42, EABC80, EL84, EM34

Optional module to receive the TV channels.
Rotating ferrite antenna for AM

Grundig 4035W/3D

TONE CONTROL WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is very efficient. Above the large tone control knobs there is a band that lights up gradually indicating the emphasis on the band on which it acts.
A detail specific for “extreme” technical radios lovers: the high-tone control knob is linked to two thin ropes. One of them is for the position indicator of the control itself, whereas the other changes the position of the ferrite in the MF transformers modifying the inclination of the transformer’s curve.
By doing so high tones were attenuated/accentuated even before getting to the BF stage. Tone control was usually put into effect with the potentiometer on the tension amplifier stage

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM reception and a ferrite rotating aerial for AM reception.
Ferrite aerial can be rotated from the outside to achieve a perfect tuning of the device in the AM.
In this picture see the rotation mechanism and the position indicator of the aerial.
The reception sensitivity with internal aerials is very good. This unit was in fact produced in a period when there were not many radio stations and those available fairly apart from each others.
Using an external aerial sensitivity is further increased.

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM and FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.
The movement is transferred to both mechanisms with a system of pulleys and separated gears.

TUNING INDICATOR

The magic eye has of course been replaced.

Grundig 4035W/3D

BAND INDICATORS

With this beautiful keyboard type, called "a piano", you can not know out which button was pressed and which band you are listening.
Above each key there is an indicator that changes color when the appropriate key is selected for this reason .

LOUDSPEAKERS

There are four loudspeakers.
The woofer is huge and extremely efficient.
The radio is equipped with an electrostatic tweeter on both sides for the 3D reproduction.
Remarkable the woofer’s dimensions compared to the valves. Amazing sound!

CONTROL PANEL

Grundig 4035W/3D

On the left you can find the volume control (with incorporated loudness) and the ferrite antenna’s rotation control.
The AM scale for short, medium, long an FM waves.
On the lower left side there are the ON/OFF, record player, the long, medium, short and FM waves.
Symmetrically to the AM aerial indicator we find the tuning indicator.
Lastly the tuning knob is supported by a big fly-wheel which creates a pleasant movement.
Below there are the two bass and high control knobs.

Grundig 4035W/3D

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

RESTORING WORKS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Grundig 4035W/3D
Graetz 177W 177w - cn

Graetz Sp…

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

GRAETZ SPITZEN SUPER 177W

The Graetz Spitzen Super 177W is the most prestigious Graetz radio produced in the early 50s. “Spitzen Super” means extra strong, the device’s vocation.
This device is huge and does not hide its pride of being on the A list. The cabinet, in my opinion, is the best among the Graetz devices. The wood flames are deliberately noticeable and give the cabinet a certain lightness. Its blunted edges and again lighten the overall aspect of the cabinet.

The sound of this device is rather smooth and its knobs can be turned without twitches. Tuning stability is given by the heavy fly-wheel located on the same axis of the control and ensuring inertia.

The power stage is a push-pull of two EL84 like many other later Hi-Fi amplifiers. The remarkable loudspeaker array with a huge wide band elliptical woofer, an elliptical midrange and a cone tweeter on the backside.
The sound is powerful and very precise. Graetz favored sound quality over pure power and wanted to document the details of this choice. Further on, on this page, you can find an entire section describing the actions made on this device. Usual profound bass, medium is there and acute is sharp. Clearly the valve final creates no problem with the listening.

This Graetz is certainly the result of an accurate study and of an expensive project in order to be among the best at that time.
The counterreaction circuits are very complex and tone controls are inside them, so that the emphasis given to the controls varies according to the volume. This effects adds to the fact that the circuit is equipped with a more than one stage loudness. When the acute sounds are at the highest the medium AM bell-shaped curve can be changes with the help of a switch integrated in the potentiometer. By doing this the acute sounds of that band can be further raised.
Many other remarkable elements characterize this device. An example is the number of condensers employed. A beautiful high quality device, with a fascinating aesthetics, perfectly functioning and with a powerful and “cozy” sound.

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

graetz factory

Graetz factory

HISTORY

The Ehrich & Graetz metalworks was a factory established in 1866 in Berlin by Albert Graetz (1831–1901) and the tradesman Emil Ehrich (died 1887) under the name "Lampen-Fabrik Ehrich & Graetz OHG" (E&G).
By 1897 the firm was controlled by Albert's sons, Max Graetz, and Adolf Graetz. The company grew rapidly, and in 1899 factory complexes were built in Berlin, in the United States, France, the UK, and Bombay.
Around 1910-1916 Max Graetz developed the famous Petromax Lantern. Around 1925 the factory also produced radios, and other electrical appliances under the name Graetzor.

In the Second World War, just as in the First World War, the company was part of the war industry. With the use of forced laborers from France, Russia and the Netherlands the company made huge gains in production.
At the end of April 1945 the factory was claimed by the Russian army.

In 1949 the firm became part of the "peoples" program, "VEB-VolksEigenerBetrieb" and since 1950 "VEB Fernmeldewerk, Berlin Treptow (RFFT)." VolksEigenerBetrieb, means that the factory was owned by the people for the people (Communism)

In 1948 Erich, and Fritz Graetz founded a new company in Altena, Germany known by the name The Graetz Firm, which was successor to the lost family company in Berlin. The new company produced mainly radios and televisions.
In 1961 the company was then sold to Standard Elektrik Lorenz (SEL) AG, but since 1987 has been to the present owned by the Finnish company Nokia.

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1954/55
Superheterodyne IF 468/10700
7 AM Circuits
12 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
Medium Waves(OM1, OM2),  Long Waves (OL)
Short waves (OC), FM (UKW)
1 Elliptical mid-woofer
1 Elliptical midrange
1 Tweeter
Dimensions (LHD): 26.9 x 16.5 x 12.8 inch
Net weight: 39 lb 11 oz
10 Tubes:
3 x EC92, 2 x EF41, ECH81, EM34, EABC80, 2 x EL84

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

TONE CONTROL WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is very efficient. Above the large tone control knobs there is a band that lights up gradually indicating the emphasis on the band on which it acts.

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM reception and a ferrite rotating aerial for AM reception.
Ferrite aerial can be rotated from the outside to achieve a perfect tuning of the device in the AM.
In this picture see the rotation mechanism and the position indicator of the aerial.
The reception sensitivity with internal aerials is very good. This unit was in fact produced in a period when there were not many radio stations and those available fairly apart from each others.
Using an external aerial sensitivity is further increased.

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W
Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms for keeping separate the AM and FM bands.
The tuning knob is single but a selector switch commutes into cable systems (all in steel) and pulleys separated depending on the band.
The movement is transferred to both mechanisms with a system of pulleys and separated gears.

TUNING INDICATOR

The magic eye has of course been replaced.

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W
Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

LOUDSPEAKERS

The front speaker set.
Note the big mid/woofer  compared with the lens cap of my SLR camera.

CONTROL PANEL

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

On the left side you can see the volume control knob (with incorporated loudness).
On the same axis there is the regulation of the ferrite aerial.
On the right the magic eye indicating the perfect tuning of each station.
Below the bass tones indicator and further below its control knob.
The Long, Medium, and Short Wave AM scale and the FM scale.
On left-hand corner on the bottom the Off, record player, recorder buttons and those for Long, Medium 1, 2, Short and FM Wave bands.
On the right the treble indicator and its control knob.

Graetz Spitzen Super 177W

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket.

INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS

For the first time and only for this machine, I decide to post the instrumental collection of data
regarding the frequency response of the low frequency stage. it is a simple and incomplete waves
collection of data yet enough precise and indicating the quality of amplifiers of that time.

Measures on the final stage have been conducted with an inductive load, therefore the square wave
is affected by form distortion.

RESTORING WORKS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Graetz Spitzen Super 177W
Graetz melodia M618 graetz - cn

Graetz Me…

Graetz Melodia M618

GRAETZ MELODIA M618

The Melodia M618 is the radio with the most modern design produced by Graetz in those years.
No radio in those years had a design somehow similar to this. It is of the end of Fifties that we are referring to.
This is the reason why I wanted to dedicate a page of my website to it.

Its design gave me the opportunity to take pictures of it with modern furniture. But it is when I put it among elements of colonial style that its impact became astonishing.
Warm colours, soft wood, natural sound that only tubes can give. It looked like radio and furniture were designed together.

Technically this device has everything available at the time.
Separated tone controls. Three curves set equalizer. Two frontal widerange loudspeakers, a frontal cone tweeter and a double sided flutes horn tweeter.
Class A power amplifier with the wonderful classic EL84.

Tuning is stable and sharp on every band.
This is an easy radio to find a place to, because of its reasonable measures.
All in all, a true little jewel.

Graetz melodia M618

BLUETOOTH
Bluetooth receiver embed

READ MORE >

MULTI PLATFORM CONNECTION
Each radio is equipped with a cable for connection to any digital device.

READ MORE >

TUBESOUND IMPROVEMENT

- Bluetooth receiver embed - The unit is equipped with a BLUETOOTH receiver powered directly by the receiver power supply. This makes it possible to control the amplifier from any external digital device as an IPAD, a Smartphone, or a sophisticated multimedia station. So you can hear your preferred web station or your lossesless file without cables on the room. Wireless Receiver can be equipped upon requests.
- Multi Platform Connection - A customized adaptation cable to connect any digital device as Iphone, Smartphone, Laptop, CD Player etc. will be provided with this radio. This special cable suits the different impedances between the modern equipment and the receiver. Furthermore the two stereo channels flow into one without increasing the load to the input unit.

graetz factory

Graetz factory

HISTORY

The Ehrich & Graetz metalworks was a factory established in 1866 in Berlin by Albert Graetz (1831–1901) and the tradesman Emil Ehrich (died 1887) under the name "Lampen-Fabrik Ehrich & Graetz OHG" (E&G).
By 1897 the firm was controlled by Albert's sons, Max Graetz, and Adolf Graetz. The company grew rapidly, and in 1899 factory complexes were built in Berlin, in the United States, France, the UK, and Bombay.
Around 1910-1916 Max Graetz developed the famous Petromax Lantern. Around 1925 the factory also produced radios, and other electrical appliances under the name Graetzor.

In the Second World War, just as in the First World War, the company was part of the war industry. With the use of forced laborers from France, Russia and the Netherlands the company made huge gains in production.
At the end of April 1945 the factory was claimed by the Russian army.

In 1949 the firm became part of the "peoples" program, "VEB-VolksEigenerBetrieb" and since 1950 "VEB Fernmeldewerk, Berlin Treptow (RFFT)." VolksEigenerBetrieb, means that the factory was owned by the people for the people (Communism)

In 1948 Erich, and Fritz Graetz founded a new company in Altena, Germany known by the name The Graetz Firm, which was successor to the lost family company in Berlin. The new company produced mainly radios and televisions.
In 1961 the company was then sold to Standard Elektrik Lorenz (SEL) AG, but since 1987 has been to the present owned by the Finnish company Nokia.

MAIN FEATURES

Year of production: 1958/59
Superheterodyne IF 468/6750
6 AM Circuits
10 FM Circuits
Wavebands:
Medium Waves(OM),  Long Waves (OL)
Short waves (OC), FM (UKW)
2 Elliptical mid-woofer
1 Cone mid-tweeter
1 Double flute Tweeter
Dimensions (LHD): 25.4 x 14.6 x 10.6 inch
Net weight: 30 lb 13.4 oz
6 Tubes:
ECC85 ECH81 EF89 EABC80 EL84 EM34

Graetz melodia M618

TONE CONTROL WITH LEVEL INDICATION

The tones control system is very efficient. Above the large tone control knobs there is a band that lights up gradually indicating the emphasis on the band on which it acts.

AERIALS

Inside the cabinet there is a dipole for FM reception and a ferrite rotating aerial for AM reception.
Ferrite aerial can be rotated from the outside to achieve a perfect tuning of the device in the AM.
In this picture you can see the rotation mechanism, and the aerial position indicator.
The reception sensitivity with internal aerials is very good. This unit was in fact produced when there were not many radio stations, and those available were far from each other.
Using an external aerial sensitivity is further increased.

Graetz melodia M618
Graetz melodia M618

SEPARATE CONTROL TUNING BETWEEN AM AND FM

The tuning system is another gem.
The unit is equipped with mechanisms that keep AM and FM bands separate.
The tuning knob is single, but a selector switch commutes between cable systems (all steel made) and pulleys dedicated to each band.
The movement is transferred to both mechanisms with a system of pulleys and separated gears.

TUNING INDICATOR

The magic eye has of course been replaced.

Graetz melodia M618

LOUDSPEAKERS

The loudspeakers group consists of 4 elements.
Two full range speakers in the front side reproduce the mid-bass frequencies. A cone tweeter for treble in front.
An Isophon horn tweeter oriented toward the back. The emissions are controlled by two waveguides that carry sounds on a output flute exit each side.
In this way Graetz is able to obtain emission of higher frequencies constant on all three sides of the unit.

CONTROL PANEL

Graetz melodia M618

The first objects you meet on the left is the magic eye indicating the perfect tuning of each station and below the bass tones indicator.
Then you can see the volume control knob (with incorporated loudness).
On the same axis there is the ferrite aerial orientation knob.
The Long, Medium, and Short Wave AM scale and the FM scale.
On the right the tuning knob and further the treble tone indicator.
Below we see the bass control, the Off, record player, recorder , Ferrite Aerial buttons and those for Long, Medium, Short and FM Wave bands,  and further the treble control knob.

Further below we find the three buttons on the Abschaltung (Exclude) group:
Aussen-L(autsprecher) > External loudspeaker
Mag (Isches) -Auge > magic eye
Raumklang > Center speaker
and the three buttons on the group Klangregister (Register music), these are very intuitive and are respectively:
Sprache > Voice
Solo > Single instrument
Orchester > Orchestra

Graetz melodia M618

REAR SIDE

Output for external speakers.
Socket for recorder (tonbandgerat).
Turntable input (Tonabnehmer)
AM and FM aerial inputs and ground socket

RESTORATION STEPS

THE USUAL AMAZING LAST IMAGE
Graetz melodia M618